Guide
Which Reports Should a Restaurant or Café Owner Check Daily, Weekly and Monthly?
A simple report routine for restaurant and café owners: five minutes a day, twenty a week, an hour a month. Plus how to read hourly and day-of-week sales to find the hours and days that lose money.
The short answer: a routine, not a pile of reports
Check four things every day: sales against the same day last week, the cash count at close, voids and deletes, and anything that looks odd. Once a week, look at what sold, discounts, waste and the hourly and day-of-week pattern. Once a month, look at gross margin, items that stopped selling, delivery share and sales per staff member. That is about five minutes a day, twenty a week and an hour a month.
Most POS systems have dozens of reports. Owners who open all of them end up reading none. The aim is a short list you check at the same time, in the same order, so a problem stands out the day it starts.
| How often | What to check |
|---|---|
| Daily, 5 minutes | Sales vs same day last week, cash variance, voids and deletes, anything unusual |
| Weekly, 20 minutes | Product mix, discounts, waste, hourly and day-of-week pattern |
| Monthly, 1 hour | Gross margin, slow movers, delivery share, sales per staff member |
Every day — five minutes before you open
Read yesterday, not today. Today is not finished, and a half-day number only makes you nervous. Do it at the same time every morning, with a coffee, before the shop gets busy.
- Sales against the same day last week. Compare Tuesday with last Tuesday, not with Monday. A difference under about 10% is normal noise. A bigger gap needs a reason: weather, a holiday, a closed road, a staff change.
- The cash count. Look at the end-of-shift (Z) report: cash the system expected, cash counted, and the difference. A few riyals either way happens. The same cashier short again and again is a pattern.
- Voids and deletes. Look for orders cancelled after payment and items removed from a bill, and who did it. One a day is normal. A cluster on one cashier or one shift is not.
- Anything unusual. A big refund, a discount you don't recognise, an item that suddenly sold zero, a shift that closed very late. You are looking for the one line that does not fit.
Voids and deletes deserve their own read
Deleting an item after the customer paid is the most common way cash leaves a shop quietly. Our post "How to Catch Staff Deleting Items After the Customer Paid" walks through exactly what to look for.
Every week — twenty minutes on a quiet morning
The daily check catches problems. The weekly one shows you how the business is actually behaving. Pick the same quiet day each week; for many cafés in Qatar that is a Sunday or Monday morning.
- Product mix: which items made most of the week's sales. In most cafés a handful of items bring in more than half the money. Those must never run out and never be made badly.
- Discounts: how much was given away, through which discount, how often. A staff or "friends" discount used forty times a week is a cost line, not a favour.
- Waste: what was thrown away and what it cost. If waste is not recorded, this number is zero on paper and real in the bin.
- The hourly and day-of-week pattern: when the money actually comes in. The next section shows how to read it.
- Cash over the week: whether the small daily differences add up, and whether they sit on the same person.
Every month — one hour with the bigger numbers
- Gross margin: sales minus the cost of what you sold, as money and as a percentage. If sales went up and margin went down, a supplier price moved or a cheap item is crowding out a profitable one.
- Slow movers: items on the menu that barely sold or did not sell at all. Each one ties up stock, shelf space and staff attention. Cut, fix or reprice.
- Delivery share: how much of the month came through Talabat, Snoonu and the rest, against dine-in and takeaway. Aggregators take a commission, so a rising delivery share can raise sales and lower profit at the same time.
- Sales per staff member: who rings up what. Use it to spot who sells well, not to punish a quiet shift.
Margin needs costs entered
Any margin figure is only as good as the cost price behind each item. If a latte has no cost entered, the report treats it as pure profit. Our menu costing guide shows how to work out the real cost of a dish.
Finding the hours and days that lose money
A busy-looking hour is not always a profitable one, and a quiet hour is not always a loss. To know, put three numbers side by side: what the hour sells on average, what those sales cost you in ingredients, and what it costs to keep the shop open and staffed for that hour.
Use at least four weeks of data, and work in averages. One slow Tuesday means nothing. Four slow Tuesdays in a row is a decision.
| 11 pm to midnight, 4-week average | QAR |
|---|---|
| Sales in that hour | 120 |
| Cost of ingredients (about 32%) | −38 |
| Gross profit | 82 |
| Two staff, about 20 QAR an hour each all-in | −40 |
| Power, AC and gas for the hour | −20 |
| Left over | 22 |
Illustrative figures. "All-in" means salary plus housing, food, visa and ticket share, divided by hours worked. Use your own numbers.
At 120 QAR, that hour still pays for itself, barely. If the same hour averaged 70 QAR, gross profit would be about 48 QAR against 60 QAR of staff and running cost: a loss of about 12 QAR a night, or roughly 360 QAR a month, for an hour that feels "open for business".
- Close earlier, or open later, if the hour loses money every day of the week.
- Run that hour with one person instead of two, and move the second person's hours to your peak.
- Keep a weak hour on purpose if it brings regulars who spend more at other times. Make it a decision, not a habit.
- Read days the same way. If Sunday averages half of Friday, plan a lighter Sunday team, a smaller prep and a smaller order from suppliers.
Closing early does not always save the wage
Most café staff in Qatar are on a monthly salary. Cutting an hour only saves money if you move those hours to a busier time, or if over the month it means you need fewer people. Otherwise you save the power bill and lose the 120 QAR.
How to read a report without drowning in it
- Always compare like with like: this Friday with last Friday, this month with the same month last year if you have it. A Friday will always beat a Monday; that tells you nothing.
- Look for patterns, not single days. Act on something that repeats three or four times, not on one bad evening.
- Start from the total, then go down one level. Sales fell? Which category? Which item? Which hour? Stop when you find the cause.
- Ask one question per report. "Did cash match?" is a question. "How is the business doing?" is not one a single report can answer.
- Write down what you changed and when. A month later, you will want to know whether closing at 11 actually helped.
- Watch for events. Ramadan, Eid, National Day, summer and school holidays move every number in Qatar. Compare them with the same season, not with the month before.
Where to find each one in Outale
Outale's reports page groups reports by the question you bring: daily operations, products and menu, staff, customers and channels, money and reconciliation, and exceptions. The reports below match the routine above, by their exact names.
| Question | Report |
|---|---|
| Sales vs same day last week | Daily Sales Summary: run the last 8 days and compare top and bottom rows |
| Did the cash match? | The Z-report at shift close; Shift Collection Summary; Cash Variance History for short and over by cashier |
| Voids and deletes | Item Voided Report (voided orders); Item Deleted Report (items removed or reduced, and by whom) |
| Cash vs card | Payment Type-wise Sales Summary |
| Product mix | Product-wise Sales Summary (quantity, share of sales); Category-wise Sales Summary; Modifier Attach Report for add-ons |
| Discounts and waste | Discount Summary; Ingredient Usage Report (sold, wasted and used, with cost) |
| Best and worst hours and days | Hourly Sales Summary; Day of Week Performance (average per weekday, strongest and weakest day) |
| Margin for the month | Monthly Profit & Loss Summary: sales, cost of goods, gross profit, recorded expenses and what's left |
| Slow movers | Slow-Moving Items (active items with no sales, and the stock value behind them); Fast Moving Items |
| Delivery share and staff sales | Delivery Partner Summary; Dining Option Summary; Salesman-wise Sales Record in Detail |
Report names are shown in English because the back office is in English.
Every report page exports to PDF, and the row-by-row reports also export to CSV for Excel or your accountant. The Z-report is shown when a cashier closes a shift, with cash expected, cash counted and the difference, and can be printed.
What to know before you rely on it
Monthly Profit & Loss Summary, Cash Variance History, Slow-Moving Items and Ingredient Usage Report show one branch at a time. The P&L is sales minus cost of goods and the expenses you recorded; it is not an accounting statement. Modifier Attach Report has data only from September 2026. Hourly Sales Summary adds the whole range together, so divide by the number of days for an average. Nothing in Outale sends you alerts: the routine works because you open it.
Shops that have Intale, Outale's assistant, can also ask for a table in plain words, such as "sales by day with average order". Intale is an add-on granted per shop, not part of any plan, and it works in the back office only.
Common questions
What is the most important report for a restaurant owner to check every day?
How do I find my best and worst hours?
How much data do I need before changing opening hours?
Is the P&L in my POS the same as my accountant's profit and loss?
Can the system send me the daily numbers automatically?
Terms used in this guide
- Z-ReportA Z-Report is the end-of-day summary a POS prints when you close a shift. It totals every sale, discount and payment method for that shift, compares the cash the drawer should hold against what you actually counted, and then resets the counters to zero for the next day.
- Gross marginGross margin is the share of a sale you keep after paying for the item itself, written as a percentage. Sell a coffee for 15 QAR that costs 4 QAR in beans, milk and cup, and your gross margin is about 73%.
- COGS (Cost of Goods Sold)COGS is what the things you sold actually cost you to make or buy — ingredients, packaging and the stock itself, but not rent or salaries. Sales minus COGS gives you gross profit, which is the number that tells you whether your prices are working.
- Shift reconciliationShift reconciliation is counting the drawer at the end of a shift and comparing it against what the system expected, so any difference is found the same day rather than at the end of the month.
Read next
- How to Work Out a Simple Monthly Profit and Loss Without an AccountantA one-page monthly profit and loss for a café, restaurant or shop: net sales, cost of goods, gross margin, running costs and net profit, with a full worked QAR example and the mistakes that make owners think they earn more than they do.
- Menu Costing: How to Price a Dish So It Actually Makes MoneyHow to work out what a dish really costs you, set a price that holds its margin, and find the items on your menu that quietly lose money.
- Inventory Management for Small Shops and RestaurantsA practical system for tracking stock, counting without closing the shop, and finding where inventory quietly disappears — built for businesses too small for a warehouse team.
From the blog
- How to Catch Staff Deleting Items After the Customer PaidThe customer pays cash, an item disappears from the bill, and the difference goes in a pocket. How the trick works, the six patterns that give it away, and the weekly check that shows them per person.
- Where Cash Goes Missing in a Small ShopMost cash loss isn't dramatic theft — it's small, repeated and boring. Six places money leaks in a cash business, and the checks that make each one visible.
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This guide is general information, not legal or financial advice. Government requirements and fees change — confirm current details with the relevant Qatari authority before making decisions.